PantheonSim / GPUs
Simulated GPUs: 37 NVIDIA and 10 AMD profiles
PantheonSim, the GPU simulator for CUDA and ROCm, carries 47 GPU profiles: 37 NVIDIA and 10 AMD, from the Turing T4 to Blackwell and Rubin, and from Radeon RX 6000 cards to Instinct accelerators. 16 of them were measured on a physical card. Each card has its own page with the numbers a program can ask it, the command to simulate it, and what its verified status means.
How to read the lists
A profile holds what a program can ask a GPU: its compute capability or gfx target, its multiprocessor count, its
per-multiprocessor limits and memory, and the values nvidia-smi or rocm-smi show. The
profile decides which kernels load. A GPU is named <vendor>/<model>, such as
nvidia/h100 or amd/mi300x, and vgpu list-gpus prints every id.
The Measured column says whether the profile was read from a physical card by the simulator's characterization tools. A profile that was not is built from public documents only: some figures are derived or copied from a neighbouring part, and memory sizes are upper bounds. Memory is shown in GiB, as the profile reports it, which can differ from the marketed figure. None of this is about speed, because the simulator has no timing model.
NVIDIA profiles
| Card | Architecture | Memory | Compute capability | Measured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA A10 | Ampere | 22.1 GiB | 8.6 | yes |
| NVIDIA A100 80GB PCIe | Ampere | 80.0 GiB | 8.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB | Ampere | 39.5 GiB | 8.0 | yes |
| NVIDIA A100-SXM4-80GB | Ampere | 79.3 GiB | 8.0 | yes |
| NVIDIA A10G | Ampere | 22.1 GiB | 8.6 | yes |
| NVIDIA A30 | Ampere | 24.0 GiB | 8.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA A40 | Ampere | 48.0 GiB | 8.6 | not yet |
| NVIDIA B200 | Blackwell | 179.1 GiB | 10.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA B300 SXM6 AC | Blackwell | 268.2 GiB | 10.3 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GB10 | Blackwell | 128.0 GiB | 12.1 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GB200 | Blackwell | 186.0 GiB | 10.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GH200 480GB | Hopper | 94.5 GiB | 9.0 | yes |
| NVIDIA H100 NVL | Hopper | 94.0 GiB | 9.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA H100 PCIe | Hopper | 79.2 GiB | 9.0 | yes |
| NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3 | Hopper | 79.2 GiB | 9.0 | yes |
| NVIDIA H200 NVL | Hopper | 141.0 GiB | 9.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA H200 | Hopper | 141.0 GiB | 9.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA L4 | Ada Lovelace | 22.0 GiB | 8.9 | yes |
| NVIDIA L40 | Ada Lovelace | 48.0 GiB | 8.9 | not yet |
| NVIDIA L40S | Ada Lovelace | 44.4 GiB | 8.9 | yes |
| NVIDIA RTX A5000 | Ampere | 24.0 GiB | 8.6 | not yet |
| NVIDIA RTX A6000 | Ampere | 48.0 GiB | 8.6 | not yet |
| NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition | Blackwell | 96.0 GiB | 12.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Server Edition | Blackwell | 95.0 GiB | 12.0 | yes |
| NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition | Blackwell | 96.0 GiB | 12.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti | Turing | 11.0 GiB | 7.5 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 | Ampere | 12.0 GiB | 8.6 | yes |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3070 | Ampere | 8.0 GiB | 8.6 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti | Ampere | 11.6 GiB | 8.6 | yes |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 | Ampere | 24.0 GiB | 8.6 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 | Ada Lovelace | 16.0 GiB | 8.9 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 | Ada Lovelace | 24.0 GiB | 8.9 | not yet |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | Blackwell | 31.8 GiB | 12.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation | Ada Lovelace | 48.0 GiB | 8.9 | not yet |
| Tesla T4 | Turing | 14.6 GiB | 7.5 | yes |
| NVIDIA Jetson AGX Thor | Blackwell | 128.0 GiB | 11.0 | not yet |
| NVIDIA Rubin | Rubin | 288.0 GiB | 10.7 | not yet |
AMD profiles
| Card | Architecture | Memory | GPU target | Measured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMD Instinct MI250X | CDNA 2 | 64.0 GiB | gfx90a | not yet |
| AMD Instinct MI300X | CDNA 3 | 192.0 GiB | gfx942 | not yet |
| AMD Instinct MI325X | CDNA 3 | 255.7 GiB | gfx942 | yes |
| AMD Instinct MI350X | CDNA 4 | 288.0 GiB | gfx950 | not yet |
| AMD Instinct MI455X | CDNA 5 | 432.0 GiB | gfx1250 | not yet |
| AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT | RDNA 2 | 12.0 GiB | gfx1031 | yes |
| AMD Radeon RX 6800 | RDNA 2 | 16.0 GiB | gfx1030 | yes |
| AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT | RDNA 2 | 16.0 GiB | gfx1030 | not yet |
| AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX | RDNA 3 | 24.0 GiB | gfx1100 | not yet |
| AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT | RDNA 4 | 16.0 GiB | gfx1201 | not yet |
Using a profile
Pick a card by id and run a program you built with the real compiler:
vgpu list-gpus vgpu info --gpu nvidia/h100 vgpu run --gpu nvidia/h100 ./my_cuda_app vgpu run --gpu amd/mi300x ./my_hip_app
The browser playground offers a selection of these cards; the table on the
home page lists them. To run one profile after another and compare, see
vgpu test --matrix in the docs. For how to build your program for a
profile, read running CUDA without a GPU or
running ROCm and HIP without an AMD GPU.
Where this data comes from
The tables and pages here are generated from the profile files in the simulator's
repository, as of commit 57bef051dc6c (2026-10-16).
Newer commits may add cards or change a value, and the repository is the authority.
Questions
Which GPUs can PantheonSim simulate?
37 NVIDIA profiles, from the Tesla T4 to Blackwell and Rubin, and 10 AMD profiles, from the Radeon RX 6000 series to the Instinct MI455X. 16 were measured on physical cards.
What does a verified GPU profile mean?
Its values were read from a physical card by the simulator's characterization tools instead of copied from a data sheet. It describes the profile's numbers and says nothing about performance.